See plugawy on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "plugastwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "plugawiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "plugawość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "wzrok dziki, suknia plugawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "plugawić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "splugawić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:plugawy<ety:inh<sla-pro:*pľugàvъ>>",
"4": ":afeq",
"5": "plug",
"6": "-awy<id:adjectival>",
"id": "filthy, foul",
"text": "*",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pľugàvъ\nOld Polish plugawy\nPolish plugawy\nInherited from Old Polish plugawy, from Proto-Slavic *pľugàvъ.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pľugàvъ\nOld Polish plugawy\nPolish plugawy\nInherited from Old Polish plugawy, from Proto-Slavic *pľugàvъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plugawszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najplugawszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pługawy",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plugawszy",
"adv": "plugawo,plugawie<l:rare>"
},
"expansion": "plugawy (comparative plugawszy, superlative najplugawszy, derived adverb plugawo or (rare) plugawie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plu‧ga‧wy"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"plu‧ga‧wy"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -awy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"filthy, foul, nasty, sleazy, vile (causing disgust with one's behavior and moral conduct)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "wstrętny"
}
],
"id": "en-plugawy-pl-adj-gueKVuZv",
"links": [
[
"filthy",
"filthy"
],
[
"foul",
"foul"
],
[
"nasty",
"nasty"
],
[
"sleazy",
"sleazy"
],
[
"vile",
"vile"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -awy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"filthy, foul, mangy, sordid, squalid (causing disgust with one's appearance)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "wstrętny"
}
],
"id": "en-plugawy-pl-adj-WX8Xp~xL",
"links": [
[
"filthy",
"filthy"
],
[
"foul",
"foul"
],
[
"mangy",
"mangy"
],
[
"sordid",
"sordid"
],
[
"squalid",
"squalid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) filthy, foul, mangy, sordid, squalid (causing disgust with one's appearance)"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɡa.vɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɡa.vɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-avɘ"
}
],
"word": "plugawy"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -awy",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/avɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/avɘ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "plugastwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "plugawiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "plugawość"
},
{
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "wzrok dziki, suknia plugawa"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "plugawić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "splugawić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:plugawy<ety:inh<sla-pro:*pľugàvъ>>",
"4": ":afeq",
"5": "plug",
"6": "-awy<id:adjectival>",
"id": "filthy, foul",
"text": "*",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pľugàvъ\nOld Polish plugawy\nPolish plugawy\nInherited from Old Polish plugawy, from Proto-Slavic *pľugàvъ.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *pľugàvъ\nOld Polish plugawy\nPolish plugawy\nInherited from Old Polish plugawy, from Proto-Slavic *pľugàvъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plugawszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najplugawszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plugawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pługawy",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plugawszy",
"adv": "plugawo,plugawie<l:rare>"
},
"expansion": "plugawy (comparative plugawszy, superlative najplugawszy, derived adverb plugawo or (rare) plugawie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plu‧ga‧wy"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"plu‧ga‧wy"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"filthy, foul, nasty, sleazy, vile (causing disgust with one's behavior and moral conduct)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "wstrętny"
}
],
"links": [
[
"filthy",
"filthy"
],
[
"foul",
"foul"
],
[
"nasty",
"nasty"
],
[
"sleazy",
"sleazy"
],
[
"vile",
"vile"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"filthy, foul, mangy, sordid, squalid (causing disgust with one's appearance)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "wstrętny"
}
],
"links": [
[
"filthy",
"filthy"
],
[
"foul",
"foul"
],
[
"mangy",
"mangy"
],
[
"sordid",
"sordid"
],
[
"squalid",
"squalid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) filthy, foul, mangy, sordid, squalid (causing disgust with one's appearance)"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɡa.vɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pluˈɡa.vɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-avɘ"
}
],
"word": "plugawy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for plugawy meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb plugawo or (rare) plugawie",
"path": [
"plugawy"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "plugawy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"plugawy"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "plugawy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative/vocative'",
"path": [
"plugawy"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "plugawy",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.